DUI Defense
Challenging the stop, the field sobriety tests, and the breath or blood test.
Learn moreFrom simple possession to felony intent charges, what the state has to prove is often far less settled than it first appears.
Drug charges in Tennessee range from a misdemeanor that can be diverted off your record entirely to a felony carrying years in prison. Where your case falls depends on details worth fighting over. Call (865) 935-9558.
Tennessee grades drug offenses by the schedule the substance falls into and, for many offenses, by weight. Small changes in either can move a case across the line between a misdemeanor and a felony, or between one felony class and a much more serious one. That's why the specifics — what was actually seized, how it was weighed, and what it was — deserve real scrutiny rather than being taken at face value.
The difference between simple possession and possession with intent is frequently a matter of inference rather than direct proof. The state points to quantity, packaging, cash, or a scale and asks a jury to conclude you meant to sell. Those inferences can be challenged.
Tennessee's drug-free school zone law increases the punishment for drug offenses committed near schools, preschools, child care agencies, public libraries, recreational centers, and parks. It has historically been one of the harshest sentencing provisions in the state.
The law was significantly reformed in 2020. The zone was reduced to 500 feet, and the enhanced mandatory minimums now carry a rebuttable presumption against being applied — a court imposes them only on a finding that the conduct actually exposed vulnerable people to the dangers the law was meant to address.
If you were convicted under the old school zone law for an offense committed before September 1, 2020, Tennessee law now allows a motion for resentencing under the current framework (Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-17-432(h)). Relief isn't automatic and the court weighs several factors — but a great many people serving old school zone sentences have never been told this option exists. If that describes you or a family member, it is worth a phone call.
This is worth its own section because it is changing right now and catching people out.
Tennessee overhauled how it regulates hemp-derived products effective January 1, 2026, moving oversight to the Alcoholic Beverage Commission under a new licensing framework. Businesses holding older licenses were allowed a transition period, and enforcement against high-THCA products took effect July 1, 2026. The practical result is that products which were sold openly in Tennessee shops for years — THCA flower in particular — are now treated very differently than they were.
If you are facing a charge involving a hemp or THCA product, several things matter a great deal: what the product actually was, how it tested, when you obtained it, and whether it was purchased from a licensed Tennessee retailer. The line between lawful hemp and unlawful marijuana under Tennessee law turns on specific THC calculations, not on what the package said. These cases are genuinely more contestable than an ordinary marijuana charge, and they are new enough that they should not be treated as routine.
Bring us the packaging, the receipt, and the name of the store if you have them.
Most drug cases are won or lost on the Fourth Amendment. Was the traffic stop lawful? Was the search consented to, and was that consent freely given? Was the warrant supported by probable cause? Was a dog sniff properly conducted, and did the stop get extended beyond its purpose to run it? If the search was unlawful, the evidence may be suppressed — and without the drugs, there is usually no case.
Being near drugs is not the same as possessing them. Where contraband is found in a shared car, a shared home, or a space multiple people had access to, the state has to prove you knowingly possessed it. That is often harder than it first appears.
Substance identification and weight come from testing. Testing involves procedures, equipment, and people — each of which can be examined. Chain-of-custody gaps matter too.
Cases built on confidential informants deserve particular attention. Informants often work in exchange for leniency in their own cases, and that motive is fair game.
Not every drug case has to end in a conviction. Tennessee offers judicial diversion to qualifying defendants — the court withholds judgment, places you on probation, and if you complete it successfully the case is dismissed and you can petition to have the record expunged. Eligibility turns on your prior record, whether you've had diversion before, and the class of the offense charged; certain serious felony classes are excluded outright.
Tennessee also operates recovery courts (drug courts) for defendants whose charges stem from substance dependence. These are intensive, supervised treatment programs — not an easy road — but for the right person they address the underlying problem instead of just the charge. Admission is discretionary and handled program by program.
Whether either path is realistic in your case is one of the first things we assess.
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Challenging the stop, the field sobriety tests, and the breath or blood test.
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